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1 μεταπίπτω
A fall differently, undergo a change,a in form, Heraclit.88, Meliss.8, Pl.Cra. 440a, etc.;πολλαχῶς μ. Diog.Apoll.2
;μ. τὸ εἶδος Hdt.6.61
;μ. εἰς ἄλλο εἶδος Pl.Cra. 440b
;ἐκ γυναικὸς ἐς ὄρνεον Luc.Philops.2
: Gramm.,τὸ ᾱ μ. εἰς τὸ ο ¯ A.D.Adv.188.25
; fall into disrepair, PSI4.444.3 (iii B. C.).b in mind, change one's opinion suddenly, ;ἐξ ἐχθίστου μ. Ar.Av. 627
: abs., Isoc.9.50, Plb.5.49.7, PRyl.118.4 (i B. C.); alsoμ. εἰς τἀναντία τῆς γνώμης Plb.21.7.7
.2 of place, migrate, be transferred, Arist. Mete. 360b18, al.; of votes, , cf. Aeschin.3.252; but ὀστράκου μεταπεσόντος on the fall of the sherd with the other side uppermost, prov., of a sudden change (borrowed from the game ὀστρακίνδα), Pl.Phdr. 241b, cf. Sch.3 of conditions, circumstances, etc.,μεταπίπτοντος δαίμονος E.Alc. 913
(anap.);μ. ἄνω κάτω Pl.Grg. 493a
;τοὐναντίον μεταπέπτωκεν Id.Tht. 162d
;τὰ μὲν [πάθη] ταχὺ μεταπίπτειν εἴθισται D.26.18
;τὸ τῆς τύχης γὰρ ῥεῦμα μ. ταχύ Men.Georg.Fr.2
; freq. of political changes, undergo revolution, Th.8.68, Pl.Ep. 325a; μετεπεπτώκει τὰ πράγματα a revolution had taken place, Lys.20.14; ; also : generally, change for the worse,ἐξ εὐπορίης εἰς πενίην Democr.101
;εἰς δουλείαν Lycurg.50
;ἐξ εὐτυχίας εἰς δυστυχίαν Arist. Po. 1453a2
; also, for the better,μ. ἐκ τοῦ κακῶς πράττειν Lycurg.60
; ;τοῦ πυκνὰ μεταπίπτοντος κριτηρίου Epicur.Fr. 230
; of a person, to be variable,μ. καὶ μεταρριπίζεσθαι Arr. Epict.1.4.19
.b μεταπίπτοντες λόγοι fallacies due to a change in meaning of terms, ib.1.7.1; συλλογισμοὶ μ. ib.2.17.27.II c. gen. rei, fall from, fail of.., .III of property, to be transferred,εἴς τινα ἐξ ὀνόματός τινος Stud.Pal.4.114.14
(ii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταπίπτω
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2 περιπέτεια
A turning right about, reversal of the normal order, Arist.HA 590b13 ; esp. sudden change of condition or fortune, Id.Rh. 1371b10 ;π. τύχης D.S.8.10
; mostly from good to bad, Plb.1.13.11, etc.: less freq. from bad to good, Id.21.26.16, D.S. 4.43 : generally, any strange occurrence, unexpected event, Plb.9.12.6, 38.9.2, D.S.3.57, etc. ; ἐκ π. Arist.Po. 1454b29, cf. Plb.32.8.4, Sch. BTIl.2.156.2 esp. sudden reversal of circumstances on which the plot in a Tragedy hinges, such as Oedipus' discovery of his parentage,ἔστι δὲ π. ἡ εἰς τὸ ἐναντίον τῶν πραττομένων μεταβολή Arist.Po. 1452a22
, cf. 1450a34(pl.).3 ἡ π. τοῦ λόγου the varied course of the argument, Olymp.in Mete.98.12, 274.28 : but in pl., of cheap sensational effects, Phld.Po.5.33.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιπέτεια
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3 καμπή
A winding, of a river, Hdt.1.185; Εὐβοΐδα κ., of the Euripus, A.Fr.30;τὰς κ. τῶν Χωρίων Aen.Tact.15.6
;τόπους καμπὰς ἔχοντας Ael.Tact.35.4
.II turning-post in a racecourse, ;καμπαῖσι δρόμων E.IA 224
(lyr.); εὐλαβηθῆναι περὶ τὴν κ. Pl. Ion 537a: metaph., μῦθον ἐς καμπὴν ἄγε bring a speech to its goal (cf.καμπτήρ 11
), E.El. 659;καμπὴν ποιεῖσθαι Pl.Phd. 72b
.III in Music, turn, sudden change,εἴ τις κάμψειέν τινα καμπήν Ar.Nu. 969
; ἐξαρμονίους κ. Pherecr. 145.9, cf. ib. 28;καμπαὶ ᾀσμάτων Philostr.VS2.28
.2 Rhet., rounding off of a period, Cic.Att.1.14.4(pl.), Demetr.Eloc.10, 17.IV bend or flexure of a limb, τῶν ὤμων, τῶν ἰσχίων, τῶν δακτύλων, etc., Arist.HA 498a25sqq., cf. Pl.Ti. 74e; of the skull, οὐκ ἔχουσα καμπάς ib. 75c; οὐλὴ καμπῆ ([etym.] -ῇ)Χιρὸς δεξιᾶς Sammelb.7031.5
(i A.D.). -
4 κρίσις
A separating, distinguishing,τοῦ πλέω καὶ τοῦ μὴ πλέω Meliss.7
; τῶν ὁμοιογενῶν, τῶν διαφερόντων, dub. l. in Arist.EN 1165a34.2 decision, judgement,περὶ τούτων Parm.8.15
;τὴν Κροίσου κ. Hdt.3.34
;ἐν θεῶν κρίσει A.Ag. 1289
;κατὰ δύναμιν καὶ κ. ἐμήν Hp.Jusj.1
; κ. οὐκ ἀληθής no certain means of judging, S.OT 501 (lyr.);πολίτης ὁρίζεται τῷ μετέχειν κρίσεως καὶ ἀρχῆς Arist. Pol. 1275a23
;κρίσεως προσδεόμενα Epicur.Nat.32
G., cf. Herc.1420.3;αἱ τῶν πολλῶν κ. Phld.Mus.p.75
K.; Κρίσις, title of a play by Sophocles on the Judgemént of Paris; κ. τινός judgement on or respecting,τῶν μνηστήρων Hdt.6.131
;ἀέθλων Pi.O.3.21
, N.10.23;μορφῆς E.Hel.26
: ἡ τῶν ὅπλων κ., referring to the story of Ajax, Pl.R. 620b, cf. Arist.Po. 1459b5;κρίσιν.. τοῦ βίου πέρι ὧν λέγομεν Pl.R. 360e
;κ. ἀμφ' ἀέθλοις Pi.O.7.80
;κ. διημαρτημένη Stoic.1.50
; κ. συνετή Cleanth.ib.128; power of judgement,κρίσει πραγμάτων διαφέρεσθαι Plb.18.14.10
; κατὰ κρίσιν with judgement, advisedly, Id.6.11.8.II judgement of a court,οὐδὲν ἂν τῆς ὑμετέρας κ. ἔδει Antipho 4.4.2
; trial, suit, ; καθιστάναι ἑαυτὸν ἐς κ. ib. 131;κρίσιν ποιεῖν τινι Lys. 13.35
; κρίσεως τυχεῖν to be put on one's trial, Pl.Phdr. 249a;εἰς κ. ἄγειν Id.Lg. 856c
; ἡ κ. γίγνεταί τινι ibid.; κρίσιν ὑποσχεῖν ib. 871d, D.21.125;τὰς κρίσεις ποιεῖσθαι περί τινος Isoc.4.40
, cf. Th.1.77;τὰς κ. διαδικάζειν Pl.Lg. 876b
; κρίσιν λελογχότα Μειδίᾳ ἐξούλης Test. ap. D.21.82;αἱ κ. τῶν συμβολαίων Plu.2.447e
.b result of a trial, condemnation, X.An.1.6.5.c ἡμέρα κρίσεως Day of Judgement, Ev.Matt.10.15.2 trial of skill or strength, πρὸς τόξου κρίσιν in archery, S.Tr. 266;δρόμον.., οὗ πρώτη κ. Id.El. 684
;κ. ποιεῖν ὁπότερος εἴη τὴν τέχνην σοφώτερος Ar.Ra. 779
;θεῶν ἔριν τε καὶ κ. Pl. R. 379e
.III event, issue, κρίσιν σχεῖν to be decided, of a war, Th.1.23, Plb.31.29.5;κρίσεως τυχεῖν Id.1.59.11
;ἐν τοῖς πεπολιτευμένοις τὴν κ. εἶναι νομίζω 1
suppose the issue depends upon my public measures, D.18.57.2 turning point of a disease, sudden change for better or worse, Hp. VM19 (pl.), Gal.9.550, etc.;κ. ξύντομος ἐπὶ τὸ κάκιον Hp.Judic.34
, cf. Gal.18(2).231.IV middle of the spinal column, Poll.2.177. -
5 πηδάω
Aπαδῇ Sophr.20
; [dialect] Lacon. imper. (lyr.); [dialect] Ion. part. πηδεῦντα, πηδεῦσαι, Herod. 3.96, 4.61 : [tense] fut. - ήσομαι Thphr.Char.21.6, ( ἐπι-) Pl.Ly. 216a, ( προς-) Alex.124.16; later - ήσω APl.4.54*, 142: [tense] aor.ἐπήδησα Il.14.455
, etc.: [tense] pf.πεπήδηκα Aesop.203
, ( ἀπο-) Hp.Art.47, (ἐκ-) X.HG7.4.37, ( ὑπερ-) D.23.73 :—[voice] Pass., [tense] plpf. ἐπεπήδητο (in act. sense) Hp.Nat.Puer.13:— leap, spring,ὑψόσε ποσσὶν ἐπήδα Il.21.269
, cf. 302 ;ἐς σκάφη π. S.Aj. 1279
;πρὸς πυγήν Hp.Nat.Puer.
l.c.; opp. βαδίζω, X.Cyn.5.31 ; of fish in the frying-pan, Eub.75.6, 109,al.: c. acc. cogn.,π. δυστυχῆ πηδήματα E.Or. 263
; π. μείζονα (sc. πηδήματα) S.OT 1300 (anap.); λαιψηρὰ π. E. Ion 717 (lyr.): c. acc. loci, πεδία π. bound over them, S.Aj.30;π. πλάκα E.Ba. 307
.II metaph. of things,οὐκ ὀΐω.. ἅλιον πηδῆσαι ἄκοντα Il.14.455
;πάλος.. 'πήδησεν εὐχάλκου κράνους A.Th. 459
; τροχοὶ π. E.Ph. 1194 : freq. of the heart or pulse, leap, throb,ἁ καρδία παδῇ Sophr.
l.c., cf. Pl.Smp. 215e : folld. by interrog. clause, ;κατὰ δ' ἐγκέφαλον πηδᾷ σφάκελος E.Hipp. 1352
;πηδῶσα οἷον τὰ σφύζοντα Pl.Phdr. 251d
;αἱ σάρκες οἷα θερμὰ θερμὰ πηδεῦσαι Herod.4.61
; of the mind,πηδῶν ὁ θυμὸς ἔνδοθεν μαντεύεται Trag.Adesp.176
, cf. 390 ; of sudden change, ; ;π. πρός τινος εὐπραγίαν Philostr.VS2.25.4
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6 ἀγχίστροφος
ἀγχί-στροφος, ον,2 quick-changing, changeable,ἀγχίστροφα βουλεύεσθαι Hdt.7.13
; ἀ. μεταβολή sudden change, Th.2.53;ἀστάθμητον πρᾶγμα εὐτυχία καὶ ἀ. D.H.4.23
:—Rhet., τὸ ἀ. rapidity of transition, Longin. 27.3; ἁρμονία ἀ. περὶ τὰς πτώσεις a style flexible in the use of the cases, D.H.Comp.22. Adv.- φως Longin.22.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγχίστροφος
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7 λαμβάνω
+ V 408-428-225-72-202=1335 Gn 2,15.21.22.23; 3,6to take [τι] Gn 2,21; id. [τινα] Gn 2,15; to take [τινος] Gn 3,6; id. [ἀπό τινος] Ex 12,7; to take away, to remove [τι] 2 Chr 16,2; to take away [τινα] 2 Kgs 2,5to take by violence, to carry off as booty [τι] Jos 11,19; to take by violence, to take captive [τινα] Jgs 8,16; to capture (a city) [τι] 1 Chr 11,8; to take up, to carry away [τινα] (of storm) Is 41,16to take hold of, to seize [τινα] (of pains) Ex 15,14; to attack [τινα] (of sudden pain) 2 Mc 9,5; to catch, to overtake [τινα] (of sleep) DnLXX 4,33bto get, to receive [τι] Lv 25,36; id. [abs.] Hab 1,3; id. [τινα] Ps 48(49),16; to take from, to accept from [τι παρά τινος] Gn 23,13; to gain, to win (virtue)[τι] Zech 6,13; to receive (for money), to buy [τι] Dt 2,6, cpr. Ez 29,14, Jos 11,19; to take up, to pronounce [τι] Mi 2,4to take up, to pronounce [τι] Mi 2,4; to incur [τι] Lv 5,1; to levy, to impose [τι] 1 Mc 3,31; to choose, to select [τινα] Nm 8,6; to take, to choose 2 Mc 8,7; to fetch, to find [τινα] 2 Kgs 3,15; to take as [τινα+pred.] Lv 18,18; to take sb for [τινα εἴς τινα] Gn 43,18; id. [τινα εἴς τι] 1 Mc 14,5οὐ λήμψεται μάχαιραν he shall not draw the sword Is 2,4; ἔλαβεν Ααρων τὴν Ελισαβεθ αὐτῷ γυναῖκα Aaron took Elisabeth as his wife Ex 6,23; ἔλαβον αὐτὴν ἐμαυτῷ εἰς γυναῖκα I took her as my wife Gn 12,19; ἧς οὐχὶ πεῖραν ἔλαβεν ὁ ποὺς αὐτῆς βαίνειν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς whose foot has not yet attempted or tried to go upon the earth Dt 28,56; ἐὰν λάβῃς τὸν συλλογισμὸν τῶν υἱῶν Ισραηλ if you should take account of the children of Israel, if you should count the children of Israel Ex 30,12; πρὸ ὀφθαλμῶν λαβόντας keeping or bearing in mind 2 Mc 8,17; οὐκ ἔλαβεν συντέλειαν it is not finished 1 Ezr 6,19; λημψόμεθα τὴν ἐκδίκησιν ἡμῶν ἐξ αὐτοῦ we shall take our vengeance on him, we shall avenge ourselves on him Jer 20,10; λήμψονται τὴν κόλασιν αὐτῶν περὶ πάντων, ὧν ἐποίησαν they shall receive or bear their punishment for all the things they have done, they shall be punished for all the things they have done Ez 43,11; οὐ λήμψῃ πρόσωπον πτωχοῦ you shall not take the poor into consideration, you shall not show partiality towards the poor, you shall not favour the person of the poor Lv 19,15; ὅταν λάβω καιρόν whenever I seize the opportunity, whenever I take a set time Ps 74(75),3; πᾶς, ὂς ἂν λάψῃ τῇ γλώσσῃ αὐτοῦ ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος whosoever shall lap of the water with his tongue Jgs 7,5; δεξιὰς λαβεῖν to take the right hand, to shake hands, to pledge friendship 1 Mc 13,50; ἔλαβεν ἐν γαστρὶ Ρεβεκκα Rebecca became pregnant, Rebecca conceived Gn 25,21; τὰ πρόβατα ἐ̓ν γαστρὶ λαμβάνοντα the sheep carrying their young, the sheep that had conceived in the belly, the pregnant sheep Gn 30,41; ἔλαβεν ἐπὶ ματαίῳ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ he lifted up his soul to vanity, he desired vanity Ps 23(24),4; ἑώρα ἀδύνατον εἶναι τὸν Σιμωνα παῦλαν οὐ λημψόμενον τῆς ἀνοίας he saw that it was impossible that Simon would leave or abandon his folly 2 Mc 4,6; τὸν δὲ ἀγορασμὸν τῆς σιτοδοσίας τοῦ οἴκου ὑμῶν λαβόντες ἀπέλθατε go away with the sale of your house’s grain Gn 42,33; λαβόντες χρόνον at the appointed time 1 Ezr 9,12*1 Chr 24,31 ἔλαβον they received corr. ἔβαλον for MT ויפילו they cast (lots), cpr. 1 Sm 14,42, Est 3,7, Neh 11,1; *Jer 23,39 ἐγὼ λαμβάνω I (will) take, seize-אתישׂנ for MT יתישׁנ I will forget, cpr. Ez 39,26;*Zph 3,18 τίς ἔλαβεν who took-אשׂנ מי? ⋄אשׂנ for MT אתשׂמ the burden (of)?; *Jb 38,14 ἦ σὺ λαβών did you take-שׂהתתפ ⋄שׂתפ? for MT תתהפך ⋄הפך did it changeCf. HARL 1991=1992a 152-153; HARLÉ 1988 99.166-167; HELBING 1928, 53; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 245;MARGOLIS, M. 1906a=1972 71-74; →TWNT(→ἀναλαμβάνω, ἀντιλαμβάνω, ἀπολαμβάνω, διαλαμβάνω, ἐκλαμβάνω, ἐπιλαμβάνω, ἐπικαταλαμβάνω, καταλαμβάνω, μεταλαμβάνω, παραλαμβάνω, περιλαμβάνω, προλαμβάνω, προκαταλαμβάνω, προσλαμβάνω, συλλαμβάνω, συμπαραλαμβάνω, συμπεριλαμβάνω, συναντι-, ὑπολαμβάνω,,)
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